0076 Quand il voulut dire adieu à Odette pour rentrer
Quel mensonge déprimant était-elle en train de faire à Swann pour qu’elle eût ce regard douloureux, cette voix plaintive qui semblaient fléchir sous l’effort qu’elle s’imposait, et demander grâce? Il eut l’idée que ce n’était pas seulement la vérité sur l’incident de l’après-midi qu’elle s’efforçait de lui cacher, mais quelque chose de plus actuel, peut-être de non encore survenu et de tout prochain, et qui pourrait l’éclairer sur cette vérité. A ce moment, il entendit un coup de sonnette. Odette ne cessa plus de parler, mais ses paroles n’étaient qu’un gémissement: son regret de ne pas avoir vu Swann dans l’après-midi, de ne pas lui avoir ouvert, était devenu un véritable désespoir.
On entendit la porte d’entrée se refermer et le bruit d’une voiture, comme si repartait une personne—celle probablement que Swann ne devait pas rencontrer—à qui on avait dit qu’Odette était sortie. Alors en songeant que rien qu’en venant à une heure où il n’en avait pas l’habitude, il s’était trouvé déranger tant de choses qu’elle ne voulait pas qu’il sût, il éprouva un sentiment de découragement, presque de détresse. Mais comme il aimait Odette, comme il avait l’habitude de tourner vers elle toutes ses pensées, la pitié qu’il eût pu s’inspirer à lui-même ce fut pour elle qu’il la ressentit, et il murmura: «Pauvre chérie!» Quand il la quitta, elle prit plusieurs lettres qu’elle avait sur sa table et lui demanda s’il ne pourrait pas les mettre à la poste. Il les emporta et, une fois rentré, s’aperçut qu’il avait gardé les lettres sur lui. Il retourna jusqu’à la poste, les tira de sa poche et avant de les jeter dans la boîte regarda les adresses. Elles étaient toutes pour des fournisseurs, sauf une pour Forcheville. Il la tenait dans sa main. Il se disait: «Si je voyais ce qu’il y a dedans, je saurais comment elle l’appelle, comment elle lui parle, s’il y a quelque chose entre eux. Peut-être même qu’en ne la regardant pas, je commets une indélicatesse à l’égard d’Odette, car c’est la seule manière de me délivrer d’un soupçon peut-être calomnieux pour elle, destiné en tous cas à la faire souffrir et que rien ne pourrait plus détruire, une fois la lettre partie.»
Il rentra chez lui en quittant la poste, mais il avait gardé sur lui cette dernière lettre. Il alluma une bougie et en approcha l’enveloppe qu’il n’avait pas osé ouvrir. D’abord il ne put rien lire, mais l’enveloppe était mince, et en la faisant adhérer à la carte dure qui y était incluse, il put à travers sa transparence, lire les derniers mots. C’était une formule finale très froide. Si, au lieu que ce fût lui qui regardât une lettre adressée à Forcheville, c’eût été Forcheville qui eût lu une lettre adressée à Swann, il aurait pu voir des mots autrement tendres! Il maintint immobile la carte qui dansait dans l’enveloppe plus grande qu’elle, puis, la faisant glisser avec le pouce, en amena successivement les différentes lignes sous la partie de l’enveloppe qui n’était pas doublée, la seule à travers laquelle on pouvait lire.
Malgré cela il ne distinguait pas bien. D’ailleurs cela ne faisait rien car il en avait assez vu pour se rendre compte qu’il s’agissait d’un petit événement sans importance et qui ne touchait nullement à des relations amoureuses, c’était quelque chose qui se rapportait à un oncle d’Odette. Swann avait bien lu au commencement de la ligne: «J’ai eu raison», mais ne comprenait pas ce qu’Odette avait eu raison de faire, quand soudain, un mot qu’il n’avait pas pu déchiffrer d’abord, apparut et éclaira le sens de la phrase tout entière: «J’ai eu raison d’ouvrir, c’était mon oncle.» D’ouvrir! alors Forcheville était là tantôt quand Swann avait sonné et elle l’avait fait partir, d’où le bruit qu’il avait entendu.
Alors il lut toute la lettre; à la fin elle s’excusait d’avoir agi aussi sans façon avec lui et lui disait qu’il avait oublié ses cigarettes chez elle, la même phrase qu’elle avait écrite à Swann une des premières fois qu’il était venu. Mais pour Swann elle avait ajouté: puissiez-vous y avoir laissé votre cœur, je ne vous aurais pas laissé le reprendre. Pour Forcheville rien de tel: aucune allusion qui pût faire supposer une intrigue entre eux. A vrai dire d’ailleurs, Forcheville était en tout ceci plus trompé que lui puisque Odette lui écrivait pour lui faire croire que le visiteur était son oncle. En somme, c’était lui, Swann, l’homme à qui elle attachait de l’importance et pour qui elle avait congédié l’autre. Et pourtant, s’il n’y avait rien entre Odette et Forcheville, pourquoi n’avoir pas ouvert tout de suite, pourquoi avoir dit: «J’ai bien fait d’ouvrir, c’était mon oncle»; si elle ne faisait rien de mal à ce moment-là, comment Forcheville pourrait-il même s’expliquer qu’elle eût pu ne pas ouvrir? Swann restait là, désolé, confus et pourtant heureux, devant cette enveloppe qu’Odette lui avait remise sans crainte, tant était absolue la confiance qu’elle avait en sa délicatesse, mais à travers le vitrage transparent de laquelle se dévoilait à lui, avec le secret d’un incident qu’il n’aurait jamais cru possible de connaître, un peu de la vie d’Odette, comme dans une étroite section lumineuse pratiquée à même l’inconnu. Puis sa jalousie s’en réjouissait, comme si cette jalousie eût eu une vitalité indépendante, égoïste, vorace de tout ce qui la nourrirait, fût-ce aux dépens de lui-même. Maintenant elle avait un aliment et Swann allait pouvoir commencer à s’inquiéter chaque jour des visites qu’Odette avait reçues vers cinq heures, à chercher à apprendre où se trouvait Forcheville à cette heure-là. Car la tendresse de Swann continuait à garder le même caractère que lui avait imprimé dès le début à la fois l’ignorance où il était de l’emploi des journées d’Odette et la paresse cérébrale qui l’empêchait de suppléer à l’ignorance par l’imagination. Il ne fut pas jaloux d’abord de toute la vie d’Odette, mais des seuls moments où une circonstance, peut-être mal interprétée, l’avait amené à supposer qu’Odette avait pu le tromper. Sa jalousie, comme une pieuvre qui jette une première, puis une seconde, puis une troisième amarre, s’attacha solidement à ce moment de cinq heures du soir, puis à un autre, puis à un autre encore. Mais Swann ne savait pas inventer ses souffrances. Elles n’étaient que le souvenir, la perpétuation d’une souffrance qui lui était venue du dehors.
Mais là tout lui en apportait. Il voulut éloigner Odette de Forcheville, l’emmener quelques jours dans le Midi. Mais il croyait qu’elle était désirée par tous les hommes qui se trouvaient dans l’hôtel et qu’elle-même les désirait. Aussi lui qui jadis en voyage recherchait les gens nouveaux, les assemblées nombreuses, on le voyait sauvage, fuyant la société des hommes comme si elle l’eût cruellement blessé. Et comment n’aurait-il pas été misanthrope quand dans tout homme il voyait un amant possible pour Odette? Et ainsi sa jalousie plus encore que n’avait fait le goût voluptueux et riant qu’il avait d’abord pour Odette, altérait le caractère de Swann et changeait du tout au tout, aux yeux des autres, l’aspect même des signes extérieurs par lesquels ce caractère se manifestait.
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When he proposed to take leave of Odette
Marcel Proust
"Remembrance of Things Past" (In Search of Lost Time),
translated by C. K. Scott Moncrieff (1889-1930)
When he proposed to take leave of Odette, and to return home, she begged him to stay a little longer, and even detained him forcibly, seizing him by the arm as he was opening the door to go. But he gave no thought to that, for, among the crowd of gestures and speeches and other little incidents which go to make up a conversation, it is inevitable that we should pass (without noticing anything that arouses our interest) by those that hide a truth for which our suspicions are blindly searching, whereas we stop to examine others beneath which nothing lies concealed. She kept on saying: “What a dreadful pity; you never by any chance come in the afternoon, and the one time you do come then I miss you.” He knew very well that she was not sufficiently in love with him to be so keenly distressed merely at having missed his visit, but as she was a good-natured woman, anxious to give him pleasure, and often sorry when she had done anything that annoyed him, he found it quite natural that she should be sorry, on this occasion, that she had deprived him of that pleasure of spending an hour in her company, which was so very great a pleasure, if not to herself, at any rate to him. All the same, it was a matter of so little importance that her air of unrelieved sorrow began at length to bewilder him. She reminded him, even more than was usual, of the faces of some of the women created by the painter of the Trimavera.’ She had, at that moment, their downcast, heartbroken expression, which seems ready to succumb beneath the burden of a grief too heavy to be borne, when they are merely allowing the Infant Jesus to play with a pomegranate, or watching Moses pour water into a trough. He had seen the same sorrow once before on her face, but when, he could no longer say. Then, suddenly, he remembered it; it was when Odette had lied, in apologising to Mme. Verdurin on the evening after the dinner from which she had stayed away on a pretext of illness, but really so that she might be alone with Swann. Surely, even had she been the most scrupulous of women, she could hardly have felt remorse for so innocent a lie. But the lies which Odette ordinarily told were less innocent, and served to prevent discoveries which might have involved her in the most terrible difficulties with one or another of her friends. And so, when she lied, smitten with fear, feeling herself to be but feebly armed for her defence, unconfident of success, she was inclined to weep from sheer exhaustion, as children weep sometimes when they have not slept. She knew, also, that her lie, as a rule, was doing a serious injury to the man to whom she was telling it, and that she might find herself at his mercy if she told it badly. Therefore she felt at once humble and culpable in his presence. And when she had to tell an insignificant, social lie its hazardous associations, and the memories which it recalled, would leave her weak with a sense of exhaustion and penitent with a consciousness of wrongdoing.
What depressing lie was she now concocting for Swann’s benefit, to give her that pained expression, that plaintive voice, which seemed to falter beneath the effort that she was forcing herself to make, and to plead for pardon? He had an idea that it was not merely the truth about what had occurred that afternoon that she was endeavouring to hide from him, but something more immediate, something, possibly, which had not yet happened, but might happen now at any time, and, when it did, would throw a light upon that earlier event. At that moment, he heard the front-door bell ring. Odette never stopped speaking, but her words dwindled into an inarticulate moan. Her regret at not having seen Swann that afternoon, at not having opened the door to him, had melted into a universal despair.
He could hear the gate being closed, and the sound of a carriage, as though some one were going away—probably the person whom Swann must on no account meet—after being told that Odette was not at home. And then, when he reflected that, merely by coming at an hour when he was not in the habit of coming, he had managed to disturb so many arrangements of which she did not wish him to know, he had a feeling of discouragement that amounted, almost, to distress. But since he was in love with Odette, since he was in the habit of turning all his thoughts towards her, the pity with which he might have been inspired for himself he felt for her only, and murmured: “Poor darling!” When finally he left her, she took up several letters which were lying on the table, and asked him if he would be so good as to post them for her. He walked along to the post-office, took the letters from his pocket, and, before dropping each of them into the box, scanned its address. They were all to tradesmen, except the last, which was to Forcheville. He kept it in his hand. “If I saw what was in this,” he argued, “I should know what she calls him, what she says to him, whether there really is anything between them. Perhaps, if I don’t look inside, I shall be lacking in delicacy towards Odette, since in this way alone I can rid myself of a suspicion which is, perhaps, a calumny on her, which must, in any case, cause her suffering, and which can never possibly be set at rest, once the letter is posted.”
He left the post-office and went home, but he had kept the last letter in his pocket. He lighted a candle, and held up close to its flame the envelope which he had not dared to open. At first he could distinguish nothing, but the envelope was thin, and by pressing it down on to the stiff card which it enclosed he was able, through the transparent paper, to read the concluding words. They were a coldly formal signature. If, instead of its being himself who was looking at a letter addressed to Forcheville, it had been Forcheville who had read a letter addressed to Swann, he might have found words in it of another, a far more tender kind! He took a firm hold of the card, which was sliding to and fro, the envelope being too large for it and then, by moving it with his finger and thumb, brought one line after another beneath the part of the envelope where the paper was not doubled, through which alone it was possible to read.
In spite of all these manoeuvres he could not make it out clearly. Not that it mattered, for he had seen enough to assure himself that the letter was about some trifling incident of no importance, and had nothing at all to do with love; it was something to do with Odette’s uncle. Swann had read quite plainly at the beginning of the line “I was right,” but did not understand what Odette had been right in doing, until suddenly a word which he had not been able, at first, to decipher, came to light and made the whole sentence intelligible: “I was right to open the door; it was my uncle.” To open the door! Then Forcheville had been there when Swann rang the bell, and she had sent him away; hence the sound that Swann had heard.
After that he read the whole letter; at the end she apologised for having treated Forcheville with so little ceremony, and reminded him that he had left his cigarette-case at her house, precisely what she had written to Swann after one of his first visits. But to Swann she had added: “Why did you not forget your heart also? I should never have let you have that back.” To Forcheville nothing of that sort; no allusion that could suggest any intrigue between them. And, really, he was obliged to admit that in all this business Forcheville had been worse treated than himself, since Odette was writing to him to make him believe that her visitor had been an uncle. From which it followed that he, Swann, was the man to whom she attached importance, and for whose sake she had sent the other away. And yet, if there had been nothing between Odette and Forcheville, why not have opened the door at once, why have said, “I was right to open the door; it was my uncle.” Right? if she was doing nothing wrong at that moment how could Forcheville possibly have accounted for her not opening the door? For a time Swann stood still there, heartbroken, bewildered, and yet happy; gazing at this envelope which Odette had handed to him without a scruple, so absolute was her trust in his honour; through its transparent window there had been disclosed to him, with the secret history of an incident which he had despaired of ever being able to learn, a fragment of the life of Odette, seen as through a narrow, luminous incision, cut into its surface without her knowledge. Then his jealousy rejoiced at the discovery, as though that jealousy had had an independent existence, fiercely egotistical, gluttonous of every thing that would feed its vitality, even at the expense of Swann himself. Now it had food in store, and Swann could begin to grow uneasy afresh every evening, over the visits that Odette had received about five o’clock, and could seek to discover where Forcheville had been at that hour. For Swann’s affection for Odette still preserved the form which had been imposed on it, from the beginning, by his ignorance of the occupations in which she passed her days, as well as by the mental lethargy which prevented him from supplementing that ignorance by imagination. He was not jealous, at first, of the whole of Odette’s life, but of those moments only in which an incident, which he had perhaps misinterpreted, had led him to suppose that Odette might have played him false. His jealousy, like an octopus which throws out a first, then a second, and finally a third tentacle, fastened itself irremovably first to that moment, five o’clock in the afternoon, then to another, then to another again. But Swann was incapable of inventing his sufferings. They were only the memory, the perpetuation of a suffering that had come to him from without.
>From without, however, everything brought him fresh suffering. He decided to separate Odette from Forcheville, by taking her away for a few days to the south. But he imagined that she was coveted by every male person in the hotel, and that she coveted them in return. And so he, who, in old days, when he travelled, used always to seek out new people and crowded places, might now be seen fleeing savagely from human society as if it had cruelly injured him. And how could he not have turned misanthrope, when in every man he saw a potential lover for Odette? Thus his jealousy did even more than the happy, passionate desire which he had originally felt for Odette had done to alter Swann’s character, completely changing, in the eyes of the world, even the outward signs by which that character had been intelligible.
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